Norway's summer city is a family-friendly destination with good summer weather and many things to see and do. Here's our Kristiansand travel guide to help you plan your trip.
Welcome to Kristiansand, Norway's southern gem where the sea meets history and culture. Despite being the country's fifth largest city, Kristiansand remains off-the-radar for many independent travellers. Time to put that right.
![Kristiansand waterfront in the summer. Photo: David Nikel.](https://www.lifeinnorway.net/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/kristiansand-waterfront-in-summer-image-768x432.jpg)
I've visited the city a total of three times now, and each time I've been greeted with lovely weather. On each occasion, locals took full advantage by hanging out in the delightful waterfront area.
Whether you're seeking thrilling outdoor adventures, cultural experiences, or just a peaceful retreat by the coast, our guide offers all you need to discover the best of Kristiansand.
Norway's Summer City
As the biggest town on Norway's southern coast, Kristiansand is home to approximately 116,000 people.
Kristiansand Travel Resources: Find & Book a Hotel – Car Rental
The city attracts a lot of domestic tourists during the summer, as do the surrounding towns. Some international visitors arrive on the ferry from Denmark, while many other arrive as day visitors from cruise ships.
It's a great base to explore the stretch of idyllic coastline and islands of Southern Norway that charms all during the warm summer months. For example, on a recent visit to Kristiansand, I took the bus to the coastal town of Grimstad.
![Kristiansand from the skies. Photo: David Nikel.](https://www.lifeinnorway.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/kristiansand-from-the-skies.jpg.webp)
While the coastline is attractive, the entire central area is nice to stroll around. Known as Kvadraturen, the city is compact and easy to get around given its grid structure. That's clearly seen from this photo I snapped from the plane as I was leaving!
Now, let's take a look at some of the top things to do in Kristiansand.
Kristiansand Cathedral
The grand neo-Gothic Kristiansand Cathedral stands as a centerpiece in the town square of the Kvadraturen district, with a seating capacity for 1,000 people.
![Kristiansand Cathedral on the town square. Photo: David Nikel.](https://www.lifeinnorway.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/kristiansand-town-square.jpg)
This architectural marvel is renowned for its pointed arches, ribbed vaults, and an impressive array of stained glass windows that illuminate its interior. A historical beacon, it occupies a site with roots back to a modest wooden church from 1645.
The cathedral serves as a community hub, hosting regular services and events that reflect its cultural significance. Its rich decor, including a finely crafted organ and a striking altarpiece, adds to the spiritual ambiance.
The cathedral is in the same location as three previous buildings, the oldest being a small wooden church believed to have been built in 1645.
The City Beach
Kristiansand is unique among Norwegian cities for boasting one of the few truly great urban beaches in the country.
![The city beach in Kristiansand. Photo: David Nikel.](https://www.lifeinnorway.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/kristiansand-beach-summer.jpg)
This pristine Blue Flag beach, a distinction shared by only a handful of others in Norway, offers visitors a perfect blend of city convenience and natural beauty.
Facilities include a swimming pier, well-maintained public restrooms, and a popular skatepark, making it a favourite spot for both relaxation and recreation. The beach's central location and excellent amenities make it a lively gathering place.
Waterfront Promenade
In Kristiansand, a very pleasant path leads from the city beach all the way down to the Fiskebrygga harbour and Odderøya island.
This waterfront promenade is an ideal route for leisurely walks or cycling, offering views of the ocean and bustling marina activity. Along the way, visitors can enjoy art installations, ice-cream stalls, and benches to watch the world go by.
![Christiansholm Fortress in Kristiansand. Photo: David Nikel.](https://www.lifeinnorway.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/christiansholm-festning-exterior.jpg)
Another interesting feature of the waterfront close to the beach is the 17th-century Christianholm Fortress, a landmark in the history of Kristiansand.
Originally constructed by King Christian IV on an islet to defend the city, the fortress is now connected to the mainland and serves as a popular spot for walking, sunbathing, and recreational activities.
This historical site offers visitors a chance to explore its old cannons and walls while enjoying panoramic views of the surrounding area.
Odderøya Island
The waterfront promenade is not the only green space to enjoy in Kristiansand. Far from it, in fact.
![Bench of Odderøya Island in Kristiansand. Photo: David Nikel.](https://www.lifeinnorway.net/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/bench-on-odderoya-island-in-kristiansand-768x576.jpg)
Oddeøya, once a bustling shipyard and military base, has transformed into Kristiansand's cultural and recreational heart. This picturesque island, connected by bridges to the city centre, offers lush landscapes and panoramic views of the sea.
Today, it's a hub for art and music, hosting numerous festivals and concerts throughout the year.
Nature trails and historical sites, including remnants of its past military significance, make it a popular destination for both locals and tourists seeking a blend of nature, culture, and history in a serene waterfront setting.
Baneheia
150 years ago, Baneheia was little more than uninviting heathland. But by using garrison soldiers, more than 40,000 trees were planted in two years, a number the increased to 100,000 by the turn of the century.
![Baneheia recreational area in Kristiansand. Photo: David Nikel.](https://www.lifeinnorway.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/baneheia-lake-kristiansand.jpg)
Baneheia has evolved into a beloved green oasis where residents and visitors alike can engage in activities like hiking, fishing, and swimming in its crystal-clear lakes.
Locally, the area is renowned for its natural beauty and recreational offerings, but also for one of Norway's most notorious criminal cases. Nevertheless, Baneheia remains a supremely popular recreational area.
The network of well-maintained trails and scenic overlooks provide perfect spots for picnicking and wildlife watching, making it a popular destination throughout the year for those looking to reconnect with nature.
Posebyen
Posebyen, known as Kristiansand’s ‘old town', is a charming historical area, known for its well-preserved wooden houses dating back to the 18th and 19th centuries.
This quaint neighbourhood offers a picturesque stroll through narrow streets lined with white picket fences and blooming gardens. Just bear in mind it's an active residential area, so do respect people's privacy!
![White houses in Posebyen, Kristiansand. Photo: David Nikel.](https://www.lifeinnorway.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/posebyen-white-houses.jpg)
It's a cultural treasure within the city, reflecting Kristiansand's rich heritage and providing a glimpse into its past architectural styles.
Family Fun in Kristiansand
Everything so far has been suitable for families and been in or very close to the city's central district. But for perhaps the biggest family attraction in Norway, you'll need to hop on a bus or rent a car.
A must for families, Kristiansand Dyreparken is a 150-acre zoo and theme park a few miles northeast of the city.
During the summer, actors play the parts of characters from children's book Folk og røvere i Kardemomme by, while another Norwegian character Kaptein Sabeltann also makes an appearance in summer shows and through themed rides such as a pirate ship ride and a haunted house.
The zoo is home to Norway’s biggest collection of exotic animals, while Badelandet is a self-contained water park with rides suitable for all ages. Yes, there's plenty to do here!
Where to Eat
On a long summer evening, Fiskebrygga has to be one of the best spots in Norway to enjoy a meal or a drink by the water.
![Kristiansand Fiskebrygga](https://www.lifeinnorway.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/fish-wharf-kristiansand.jpg.webp)
Several bars and restaurants are gathered together around a busy marina, with plenty of outdoor seating. Live concerts are held during the summer season every Tuesday night.
Where to Stay in Kristiansand
There are several good quality hotels in the downtown area. The Radisson Blu Caledonien in Kristiansand offers prime accommodation with its modern amenities and central location, ideal for exploring the city.
Kristiansand Travel Resources: Find & Book a Hotel – Car Rental
For more budget-friendly options, consider the nearby hostels that provide comfortable and economical stays. Those seeking a unique experience can opt for charming guesthouses in Posebyen and farther afield.
How to Travel to Kristiansand
If you're based in Norway's capital city, there are several methods to travel from Oslo to Kristiansand.
Kristiansand Airport is a little smaller than you may expect, most likely due to its proximity to Oslo. Nevertheless, SAS and Norwegian run daily flights to and from the capital, while Widerøe operates direct flights to and from Bergen and Trondheim.
By train, eight departures a day make the 4.5-5hr journey. There's also an option to travel by coach, which some people find more comfortable.
Around 6-8 Sørlandsekspressen coaches make the 5-hour journey from Oslo to Kristiansand, while the twice-daily Sør-Vest ekspressen shuttles passengers between Stavanger and Kristiansand in less than four hours.
By car, Kristiansand is a four-hour drive from the capital by way of the E18 highway.
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There’s a direct flight from London also, Stansted, on Wideroe. I think it’s a propeller plane, I am taking it in October. Will leave an update then! There’s also quite a cool offer on their website: unlimited flights in Norway for two weeks for £500
I’m taking the unlimited flights deal next week for guidebook research, it’s like it was made for me 🙂 Have fun in Kristiansand!