The choice of travel methods between these two popular Norway destinations comes down to a simple decision: slow and scenic, or the fastest possible route? Here's how to plan your trip.
I’ve long had a soft spot for both Bergen and Tromsø. From the cobbled alleys of Bryggen to the snowy stillness of the Arctic night, each city has its own unique atmosphere, and I know I’m not the only one who feels that way.
Readers often email me asking how best to travel between the two. I’ve also met plenty of people on cruises who were trying to decide the same thing.
While these two popular Norwegian city breaks are far apart on the map, the good news is that you do have options. Whether you're after convenience or an unforgettable journey, there’s a travel method to suit you.
The quickest and easiest way to get from Bergen to Tromsø is to fly, with direct flights available year-round. But for travellers with time to spare, the journey itself can become the highlight.
Taking the Hurtigruten or Havila coastal voyage lets you experience some of Norway’s most dramatic landscapes from the sea, while a road trip offers the freedom to explore hidden gems, as long as you’re prepared to plan carefully.
So, what’s the best way for you to travel from Bergen to Tromsø? Let’s take a look at the options.
Introducing Bergen and Tromsø
Before we dive into the travel options, it’s worth taking a moment to introduce the two cities at either end of the journey, each remarkable in its own way.
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Bergen is often called the gateway to the fjords, and for good reason. Surrounded by mountains and water, the city blends historic charm with vibrant cultural life.
The UNESCO-listed Bryggen wharf is a reminder of its Hanseatic past, while its bustling fish market, local music scene, and hiking trails keep things lively all year round. Despite its reputation for rain, Bergen remains one of Norway’s most beloved destinations.
Tromsø, meanwhile, lies far north of the Arctic Circle and is often described as the capital of the north.
It punches above its weight in both cultural offerings and natural wonders. Tromsø is a prime destination for viewing the northern lights between September and March, while in summer, it enjoys round-the-clock daylight.
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With its thriving bar and restaurant scene, and a strong sense of adventure, Tromsø is a city that surprises many visitors, and keeps them coming back. It sure does with me!
Flying from Bergen to Tromsø
Flying is by far the most convenient option. Direct flights between Bergen and Tromsø are offered throughout the year by Norway's domestic airline Widerøe. Both SAS and Norwegian provide connections via Trondheim or Oslo.
The flight time is approximately two hours if you go direct, making it ideal for anyone short on time or travelling on business.
If you plan ahead and avoid peak periods, you can often find good-value tickets, although prices do rise during school holidays and around events like the northern lights season.
Bergen Airport (Flesland) and Tromsø Airport (Langnes) are both close to their respective city centres, with good public transport connections. From stepping onto the plane to arriving in Tromsø, you could make the entire trip in half a day.
Best for: Speed, convenience, short trips
Drawback: You’ll miss all the scenic beauty between the two cities
Sailing on the Coastal Express (Hurtigruten/Havila)
If you’re not in a rush, the coastal voyage is a spectacular way to experience the full drama of Norway’s coastline. Both Hurtigruten and Havila operate services between Bergen and Tromsø as part of their longer coastal route.
Although often referred to as a cruise in marketing, the coastal voyage is a local ferry service that also offers a cruise-like experience to guests. You won't find big shows in theatres or lots of onboard activities. The focus is the Norwegian landscape, local passengers and cargo, and fantastic local food.
The northbound journey from Bergen to Tromsø takes around five days. You’ll sail past dramatic fjords, cross the Arctic Circle, and stop in a series of charming towns and cities such as Ålesund, Trondheim, and Svolvær in Lofoten.
Onboard, you can relax in your cabin, enjoy local food in the restaurant, and join optional shore excursions.
Both companies offer the exact same route on different days. The onboard experience is similar, but with some differences. Havila is the newer, more environmentally friendly alternative, with ships powered by battery and LNG technology.
This is not a budget option, and neither is it a quick one. But if you view it as part cruise, part transport, it offers excellent value for those who want to combine travel with sightseeing.
Depending on the time of year you travel, you can enjoy the midnight sun or have a chance of spotting the northern lights from the ship.
Best for: Slow travel, scenic photography, unique experience
Drawback: Time-consuming and significantly more expensive than flying
Driving from Bergen to Tromsø
If you want total freedom and are ready for a true adventure, a road trip from Bergen to Tromsø is an unforgettable experience, but you’ll need to plan it carefully.
The distance between the two cities is roughly 1,700 kilometres, depending on your chosen route. Most people stick to the inland route via the E6 highway, which is the most reliable, especially in winter.
There are alternative coastal routes that offer even more stunning views, although they may include ferry crossings and remote roads.
In summer, the journey is more accessible and rewarding, with long days and open roads. In winter, conditions can be more hazardous, especially north of Trondheim, and you’ll need to be prepared for snow, ice, and rapidly changing weather. Some sections may be closed or require detours.
Along the way, you’ll pass mountain ranges, fjords, and national parks, with plenty of options to stop in smaller towns like Røros, Mo i Rana, Narvik, or even Lofoten if you’re willing to detour.
Bear in mind that if renting a car, one-way car rental costs significantly more than a roundtrip. For a journey of such a long distance, one-way rentals may not even be available.
Best for: Road trip lovers, independent travellers, photographers
Drawback: Long journey, expensive fuel, weather concerns in winter and spring
Travel by Train and Bus
It’s not possible to take a train directly from Bergen to Tromsø. In fact, it's not possible to reach Tromsø by train at all! But if you’re willing to mix rail and bus travel, it is a technically possible, and surprisingly scenic, option.
The journey begins with the Bergen Line, one of the most beautiful railway routes in Europe, taking you to Oslo.
From there, you continue north on the Dovre Line to Trondheim, followed by the Nordland Line to Bodø. That might not sound a lot, but each train is at least six hours, with the Nordland Line being several more.
There are night trains on each route to consider, which can offer a budget friendly alternative to a hotel especially if you're sharing a sleeper cabin, or happy to sleep in a regular seat.
From Bodø, there’s no rail connection to Tromsø, so you’ll need to continue by bus (via Narvik) or take a short domestic flight. This option is for those who truly love train travel and want to see as much of Norway as possible.
Best for: Train enthusiasts, budget-conscious travellers
Drawback: Requires multiple transfers and takes several days
Which Option Is Right for You?
If your time is limited or you’re travelling for business, flying makes the most sense. But if you’re on holiday and want the journey to be part of the adventure, sailing or driving offers far more in terms of scenery and experience.
Travelling by train and bus is possible, but only recommended for those who enjoy slow travel and logistics planning.
Whichever route you choose, travelling from Bergen to Tromsø is a reminder of just how vast and varied Norway can be, and how many unforgettable memories lie between these two iconic cities.
An Alternative
Can't choose how best to travel between Bergen and Tromsø? Well, there is another option. Don't travel between them!
Instead, pick one as a base and use it to thoroughly explore the western Norwegian fjords or the Arctic region of Norway. You can always plan another trip to cover the other.
